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Heating Troubleshooting

Pilot Light Won’t Stay Lit?

Gas pilot lights but dies as soon as you release the button, almost always a bad thermocouple. Quick fix. CAC1819196.

Quick Answer

Pilot won’t stay lit = thermocouple failure (99% of cases). Thermocouple senses pilot flame; when bad, it incorrectly signals no flame, shutting gas. Fix: thermocouple replacement $279. Same-day Tampa service. FREE diagnosis. If you smell gas: LEAVE + call TECO 813-275-3700. Call (813) 343-2212.

Thermocouple Failure

Thermocouple Worn Out

Call a tech

Symptom: Pilot lights, goes out 10-30 seconds after releasing button.

Replacement $279. 2-5 year lifespan typical.

Thermocouple Dirty

Call a tech

Symptom: Pilot goes out when burner tries to light (bigger flame dislodges sensor).

Cleaning sometimes works DIY. Pro: $279 includes replacement.

Gas Valve Issue

Call a tech

Symptom: Pilot never lights at all, no gas flow.

Gas control valve replacement $299.

Gas Safety First: What to Do Before Anything Else

If you smell a strong gas odor anywhere in the house, do not touch any light switches, do not use your phone inside, and do not attempt to relight the pilot. Leave the home immediately, leaving the door open behind you. From outside, call Peoples Gas (TECO) at 877-832-6747 or call 911. Only after the utility clears the premises should you call Home Therapist at (813) 343-2212. A faint smell at the furnace during relighting is normal and clears in seconds. A persistent or spreading gas smell is a utility emergency, not an HVAC call.

First Signs the Pilot Problem Is Getting Worse

Tampa gas furnaces sit idle for eight or nine months at a stretch. Many pilot problems announce themselves before full no-heat failure. Catching them early costs far less than an emergency call on a cold night.

  • Pilot flame has changed from a crisp blue to a soft orange or yellow — partially clogged orifice or combustion air issue
  • Pilot used to stay lit after holding the button 30 seconds; now requires 60 seconds or more before releasing
  • Pilot lights but the main burner never fires, then the pilot goes out — gas valve magnetic seat weakening
  • Furnace starts a heating cycle, runs 30 to 90 seconds, then shuts off and blows cool air — thermocouple cutting the gas valve from heat soak
  • Pilot outages happen after someone runs the bathroom exhaust fan nearby — negative pressure snuffing the flame
  • You notice faint CO-like symptoms (headache, fatigue) near the furnace — flue obstruction possible; have the flue inspected before relighting
Sound familiar? Get a FREE Tampa Bay diagnosis today. Call (813) 343-2212 Book Online

Any CO detector alarm near a gas appliance requires immediate evacuation. Do not investigate before leaving.

Tampa Pilot Light Repair Costs

All repairs include FREE diagnosis.

Water Heater Pilot Light Relighting Service In Land O' Lakes Fl - Home Therapist Tampa Bay
Water Heater Pilot Light Relighting Service in Land O’ Lakes FL
Lennox furnace in utility room in Brandon, FL 33511.
Furnace Installation in Brandon, FL 33511
Repair TypeTampa LowTampa HighWhat Is Included
Thermocouple replacement$279$349OEM or universal thermocouple, flame test, safety cycle confirmation
Thermocouple cleaning only$279$279Junction clean, reposition in flame, millivolt output verified
Pilot orifice cleaning$279$279Orifice cleared, pilot hood repositioned, relight hold test
Gas valve replacement$299$599Shutoff, valve swap, pressure test, electronic leak check
Burner assembly cleaning$279$399Burner pull, wire brush, reinstall, full combustion check
Flue inspection and cleaning$279$349Debris and rust cleared, flue cap checked, draft verified
Full furnace replacement$4,995$8,995When gas valve fails on a 25-plus year furnace; new system often more economical

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Licensed CAC1819196 (HVAC)  |  CFC1431159 (Plumbing)  |  1,300+ Five-Star Reviews

The Tampa Pilot Failure Rule: Why It Happens Every November

Tampa gas furnaces average 15 to 25 operating days per year. When a thermocouple sits in pilot heat for nine months without cycling the main burner, two things happen: spider webs and insect debris block the pilot orifice, and the thermocouple junction oxidizes from constant low-level heat. The first cold snap in November or December forces the furnace to run at full capacity for the first time since January, and the marginal thermocouple that barely held the pilot on light duty can no longer generate the 25 to 35 millivolts the gas valve needs. This is why about 70 percent of pilot calls in Tampa come in during the first week of cold weather rather than spread across the season. A fall gas appliance check in October costs far less than an emergency call in December.

Florida Code Corner: Gas Furnace Work in Hillsborough County

Relighting a pilot and replacing a thermocouple are maintenance tasks that require no permit. Any work involving the gas valve, gas supply line, or full furnace replacement requires permits and licensed contractors under Florida Statute 489.

  • Gas valve or piping repair: Requires a gas permit from Hillsborough County Development Services and a contractor holding CFC or CGCC license. Home Therapist holds CFC1431159.
  • Full furnace replacement: Requires a mechanical permit plus a gas permit. Must be performed by a CAC-licensed contractor. Home Therapist holds CAC1819196.
  • Unpermitted gas work: Creates a safety hazard and a mandatory disclosure obligation at sale. Florida home sellers must disclose known material defects. Unpermitted gas work can halt a closing or require costly retroactive remediation.
  • CO detector requirement: Florida Statute 553.885 requires carbon monoxide alarms within 10 feet of sleeping areas in homes with fuel-burning appliances. Any home with a standing-pilot furnace that lacks a CO detector on every floor is out of compliance with current Florida law. Home Therapist verifies CO detector presence on every gas appliance call.

Tampa Pilot Light Maintenance: A Once-a-Season Routine

Because Tampa furnaces sit dormant from roughly March through October, a short fall check in September or October prevents most emergency calls. The goal is to test the system before the first cold front, not during it.

  • Turn the thermostat to HEAT and raise the setpoint 5 degrees above room temperature. Listen for the gas valve click and confirm a blue flame within 30 seconds. A pilot that fails this test in September is a minor repair before the season; the same failure in December is an emergency call with a 2-day lead time.
  • Let the furnace run a full 15-minute heating cycle. A cycle that starts strong then blows cold after 5 minutes often means a marginal thermocouple cutting out from heat soak — a classic early-stage failure pattern.
  • With the furnace off and cooled, use a flashlight to inspect the burner area for spider webs or debris near the pilot orifice. A can of compressed air clears most of it safely.
  • Check the flue pipe for rust streaks or white calcium deposits, both signs of condensation from an oversized furnace running short cycles.
  • Replace the furnace filter even if it looks clean. A clogged filter causes the heat exchanger to overheat, which trips a high-limit safety switch that looks exactly like a pilot outage from the homeowner’s perspective.

What to Do Right Now

  1. Follow unit’s relight instructions (sticker on heater).
  2. If won’t stay lit after 3 tries: thermocouple issue.
  3. If gas smell: LEAVE house, call TECO + us.
  4. Call (813) 343-2212 for FREE diagnosis.

FREE diagnosis. Thermocouple: $279. Gas valve: $299.

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FAQ

  • Why does my pilot light go out as soon as I release the button?

    That is the textbook symptom of a failed thermocouple. The thermocouple sits in the pilot flame and generates roughly 25 to 30 millivolts, which is what holds the safety magnet inside the gas valve open. Once you let go of the button, that tiny voltage is the only thing keeping gas at the pilot, so a sooted or worn thermocouple drops out instantly. A misaligned pilot hood or a partly plugged pilot orifice does the same. Diagnosis is FREE, call (813) 343-2212.

  • Will the pilot stay lit if the thermocouple is bad?

    No. A dead thermocouple cannot hold the valve's safety magnet open, so the pilot dies within seconds of releasing the button every time. There is one middle ground worth knowing about, a weak thermocouple putting out 12 to 18 millivolts may hold the pilot at rest but drop out the moment the main burner fires and pulls the flame pattern off the tip. If you smell gas at any point, leave the house and call the gas utility first.

  • How do you know if your thermocouple is bad?

    A meter answers it in under a minute. We pull the lead, set the multimeter to DC millivolts, and read output with the pilot burning, and anything under 25 millivolts on most valves means replacement. Visually, a good tip glows clean while a failing one looks pitted, white, or carbon crusted. Closer to the coast, salt air corrodes the connection nut at the valve body, which reads exactly like a dead thermocouple when it is really a bad contact. Heating license CAC1819196.

Why do thermocouples fail?

Metal fatigue from repeated heating cycles. 2-5 year typical lifespan. Tampa intermittent use shortens it.

Can I replace it myself?

Technically possible but involves gas work. $279 pro with warranty is safer.

Gas smell, dangerous?

Leave the house immediately. Don’t use phones or switches inside. Call TECO (813-275-3700) + us.

Tampa homes still use pilot lights?

Older water heaters + some gas furnaces yes. Newer units have electronic ignition (no pilot).

My Tampa furnace only runs 20 days a year. Does the thermocouple still wear out?

Yes. The thermocouple tip sits in the pilot flame continuously, even during the eight months the furnace is not heating. That constant low-level heat oxidizes the metal junction over time regardless of how many times the furnace cycles on the burner. Most thermocouples last 5 to 10 years in Tampa. The long idle period does not preserve them — it just means the failure announces itself dramatically on the first cold night of the season. Licensed CAC1819196.

I relit the pilot three times this week and it keeps going out. Is that normal?

No. A properly working pilot holds indefinitely. Repeated outages mean the thermocouple is no longer generating enough voltage to keep the gas valve open, or there is a draft or debris problem at the pilot hood. Three relights in a week is the threshold where repair is more cost-effective than continued resets. Call (813) 343-2212 for a FREE diagnosis. Licensed CAC1819196.

The pilot flame is orange instead of blue. Is that a problem?

Yes. A healthy pilot burns blue with a small orange tip at the very top only. An orange or yellow flame means the gas-to-air mixture is off, usually from a partially clogged pilot orifice or a damaged pilot hood. Orange flames produce more carbon monoxide than blue flames. Turn off the furnace and schedule a service call before running it again. Call (813) 343-2212. Licensed CAC1819196.

How long does a gas furnace last in Tampa compared to the rest of the country?

Tampa furnaces often last 25 to 35 years because they run so rarely. However, age of the heat exchanger matters more than calendar years. A cracked heat exchanger can allow combustion gases into the living space. Any furnace over 20 years old should have the heat exchanger inspected with a camera before each heating season. Home Therapist performs this as part of every gas appliance tune-up. Licensed CAC1819196.

Can I switch from my gas furnace to a heat pump now that I need a repair?

Many Tampa homeowners use a repair visit as the trigger to evaluate the switch. A thermocouple replacement at $279 makes sense on a furnace under 20 years old with a healthy heat exchanger. On an older unit needing a gas valve at $299 to $599, the economics of repair versus a new Goodman or Daikin heat pump are close. Heat pumps eliminate pilot light problems entirely, serve as both heater and air conditioner year-round, and are better suited to Tampa’s mild heating demand. We give you an honest side-by-side comparison at the diagnosis visit. Call (813) 343-2212.

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Reviewed by Richard MoralesCo-Owner & FL Class B Air Conditioning Contractor, Home Therapist

Richard co-owns Home Therapist Cooling, Heating, and Plumbing and holds the FL Class B Air Conditioning Contractor license (CAC1819196) since 2017. The company holds licenses CAC1819196 (FL Class B AC Contractor, Richard Morales) and CFC1431159 (FL Plumbing Contractor, Alex Morales), serving the Tampa Bay metro with a six-technician field team and 1,378+ verified five-star reviews.

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